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Vojna industrija
Vojna industrija
Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 (Remigiusz Wilk (REMOV)).
Vojna industrija je gospodarska grana. Njihovi proizvodi služe za nasilje, ili prijetnje nasiljem, uglavnom od strane političkih čimbenika, ili su namijenjeni omogućiti izravno nasilje.
Polazište za razvoj vojne industrije koja je u Europi i Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama nastala sredinom 19. stoljeća kao posebna industrijska grana bile su ljevaonice topova i puškarske radionice.
Tvrtke
| tvrtka | država | prodaja naoružanja |
prodaja ukupno |
udio naoružanja- posao u % |
dobit | broj zaposlenih | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boeing | SAD | 30.480 | 66.387 | 46 | 4.074 | 159.300 | |
| BAE Systems | UK | 29.850 | 31.426 | 95 | 1.800 | 97.500 | |
| Lockheed Martin | SAD | 29.400 | 41.862 | 70 | 3.033 | 140.000 | |
| Northrop Grumman | SAD | 24.600 | 32.018 | 77 | 1.803 | 122.000 | |
| General Dynamics | SAD | 21.520 | 27.240 | 79 | 2.080 | 83.500 | |
| Raytheon | SAD | 19.540 | 21.301 | 92 | 1.474 | 72.100 | |
| EADS | zapadna Europa | 13.100 | 53.534 | 24 | –610 | 116.490 | |
| L-3 Communications | SAD | 11.240 | 13.961 | 81 | 756 | 64.600 | |
| Finmeccanica | Italija | 9.850 | 18.376 | 54 | 713 | 60.750 | |
| Thales | Francuska | 9350 | 16.825 | 56 | 1.214 | 61.200 | |
| iznosi u milijuna US$, podaci bez Kine, godina 2007. | |||||||
Najveći izvoznici
Prema podacima iz 2007. g
| mjesto | zemlja | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rusija | 7,505 | 5,801 | 4,984 | 5,581 | 6,616 | 7,026 | 7,821 | 7,454 | ||
| 2 | SAD | 4,190 | 5,631 | 5,458 | 5,355 | 6,400 | 5,576 | 6,463 | 4,588 | ||
| 3 | Njemačka | 1,622 | 825 | 910 | 1,707 | 1,017 | 1,879 | 2,891 | 3,395 | ||
| 4 | Francuska | 1,033 | 1,235 | 1,342 | 1,313 | 2,267 | 1,688 | 1,586 | 2,690 | ||
| 5 | Ukrajina | 280 | 649 | 440[2] | 530[2] | 600[3] | 700 | 1,000[4] | 1,395[4] | ||
| 6 | Nizozemska | 259 | 192 | 243 | 342 | 218 | 611 | 1,575 | 1,355 | ||
| 7 | Velika Britanija | 1,356 | 1,116 | 772 | 624 | 1,143 | 871 | 978 | 1,151 | ||
| 8 | Južna Koreja | 100 | 240 | 140 | 140 | 410 | 260 | 260 | 844 | ||
| 9 | Italija | 192 | 224 | 407 | 321 | 216 | 787 | 860 | 562 | ||
| 10 | Švedska | 46 | 7 | 120 | 158 | 73 | 116 | 803 | 529 | ||
| 11 | Izrael | 308 | 850 | 125 | 468 | 287 | 536 | 472 | 414 | ||
| 12 | NR Kina | 228 | 498 | 544 | 553 | 271 | 223 | 564 | 355 | ||
| 13 | Kanada | 83 | 129 | 182 | 279 | 305 | 193 | 227 | 343 | ||
| 14 | Indija | 4 | 6 | 18 | 17 | 35 | 75 | 105 | 242[5] | ||
| 15 | Češka Republika | 80 | 54 | 73 | 94 | 112 | 109 | 117 | 238[6] | ||
| 16 | Španjolska | 321 | 298 | 365 | 309 | 533 | 244 | 258 | 238 | ||
| 17 | Švicarska | 104 | 120 | 109 | 139 | 201 | 166 | 144 | 211 | ||
| 18 | Bugarska | N/A | N/A | N/A | 250[7] | N/A | 190[8] | 149[9] | 192[10] | ||
| 19 | Srbija | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 176.4 | 346.3 | 299.8[11] | 400 | 535[12] |
Povezani članci
- ↑ Stockholm International Peace Research Institute: SIPRI Yearbook 2009, Appendix 6A. The SIPRI Top 100 arms-producing companies, 2007
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 "Ukraine arms Cuba and Venezuela", Jane's, objavljeno 16. rujna 2004. pristupljeno 30. prosinca 2008.
- ↑ "Ukraine's NATO aspirations cast a cloud over Russian arms export", BBC Monitoring, objavljeno 14. veljače 2005. pristupljeno 30. prosinca 2008.
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Tsukanova, Anya. "Pirates shine spotlight on Ukraine arms-trafficking", Manila Times, objavljeno listopada 2008 pristupljeno 30. prosinca 2008.
- ↑ http://www.pib.nic.in/release/rel_print_page.asp?relid=51470
- ↑ Czech export of military material at record EUR 189.6m in 2008
- ↑ Bulgaria's Arms Export Totals US$250 Million Annually
- ↑ Official report for 2005 at the ministry of finance website
- ↑ Official report for 2006 at the ministry of finance website
- ↑ Bulgaria Denies Involvement in Arms Sales to Iraqi Kurdish Area, econ.bg, 24 Nov 2008
- ↑ http://www.seesac.org/uploads/armsexport/Godisnji_izvestaj_2007.pdf
- ↑ http://www.srpskadijaspora.info/vest.asp?id=12255
Vanjske poveznice
- vojna industrija. Hrvatska tehnička enciklopedija - portal hrvatske tehničke baštine
AfterburnerAir racingAir superiority fighterAirbusAirbus HelicoptersZrakoplovAircraft canopyKomande letaAirframeAvionZračni brodAirspeedAll-terrain vehicleAmphibious vehicleBorbeno oklopno voziloLovac-bombarderJurišni helikopterAttack submarineBalonBoeing 737Boeing 737 Next GenerationBoeing 787B-29 SuperfortressCH-47 ChinookF/A-18 Super HornetBoeing Insitu ScanEagleBounty (1960 ship)Britanske podmornice klase RCarriageCarrier-based aircraftCartKatamaranCaudronCessna O-2 SkymasterCessna SkymasterChurchill (tenk)Coandă-1910Cruiser Mk IICruiser tankDassault Mirage 2000Dassault Mirage F1de Havilland MosquitoElectronic-warfare aircraftEurocopter EC725Eurocopter TigerMQ-1 PredatorF-111 AardvarkF-16 Fighting FalconGrumman F6F HellcatGWR 3700 ClassHawker FuryHawker HurricaneHeavy tankHelikopterHelicopter rotorHetzerPovijest tenkaHyperloopIAI KfirInfantry tankInterceptor aircraftInterdictorIon-propelled aircraftJagdpanzerMlazni zrakoplovJet engineJNR Class C62Junkers Ju 87F-22 RaptorF-35 Lightning IISR-71 BlackbirdMcDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier IIF-4 Phantom IIMcDonnell Douglas MD-80/MD-90McDonnell Douglas T-45 GoshawkMcDonnell XF-85 GoblinMedium tankMesserschmitt Bf 109Messerschmitt P.1099Midget submarineMiG-27Military aircraftVojni helikopterVojna taktikaMobile robotModel aircraftMultirole combat aircraftNautical chartNavigatorNieuport 17Night fighterP-51 MustangNorth American P-51 Mustang variantsMlaznicaSuhoj Su-27SupermaneuverabilitySupermarine SpitfireSupersonic aircraftT-34TenkLovac tenkovaThrustTiger IIUnited States Air Force ThunderbirdsAircraft ordnanceAdvanced Attack HelicopterRatno zrakoplovstvo SAD-a
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